
Explanation:
For a GARCH (1,1) process to be stable, the parameters α (alpha) and β (beta) must be positive and their sum must be less than 1. This is because the GARCH model is a way to model financial time series data and estimate the volatility of returns. The stability condition ensures that the variance of the process does not explode or become negative, which would be unrealistic in financial contexts.
In the provided options:
Therefore, the correct answer is B, as it is the only combination where the sum of α and β is less than 1, ensuring the stability of the GARCH (1,1) process.
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A
α = 0.073637 and β = 0.927363
B
α = 0.075637 and β = 0.923363
C
α = 0.084637 and β = 0.916363
D
α = 0.086637 and β = 0.914363