Your team is tasked with migrating a large database from an on-premises SQL Server to Azure SQL Database. The migration must ensure minimal downtime and data loss, comply with regulatory requirements, and be cost-effective. Considering these constraints, which Azure service would you recommend for this migration? Additionally, outline the key steps involved in the migration process to ensure a smooth transition. Choose the best option from the following:

Simulated

Azure Database Migration Service, utilizing its capability for continuous data synchronization and minimal downtime migration.

47.8%

Azure Data Box, for physically transferring the database to Azure, ensuring data security and compliance.

4.3%

Azure SQL Data Sync, for setting up a continuous synchronization between the on-premises SQL Server and Azure SQL Database.

30.4%

Azure Migrate, adopting a lift and shift approach to move the database to Azure with minimal changes.

17.4%

Both Azure Database Migration Service for minimal downtime and Azure Data Box for ensuring data security and compliance.

Microsoft Azure Fundamentals AZ-900