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Answer: Leverage AWS S3 for data storage, use AWS Glue for ETL, and ensure data encryption at rest and in transit, along with IAM roles and policies for access control.
Option B is the correct choice as it uses AWS S3 for secure data storage, AWS Glue for compliant ETL processes, and incorporates necessary security measures like encryption and IAM controls to meet HIPAA requirements.
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You are working with a healthcare provider that needs to process and analyze large volumes of patient data, including electronic health records (EHRs) and genomic data. The data is both structured and unstructured and requires high security and compliance with HIPAA regulations. Describe how you would set up a data processing environment in the cloud that meets these requirements, including the services you would use and the security measures you would implement.
A
Use AWS S3 for data storage and ignore any encryption or compliance features.
B
Leverage AWS S3 for data storage, use AWS Glue for ETL, and ensure data encryption at rest and in transit, along with IAM roles and policies for access control.
C
Store all data in a local server to avoid cloud security concerns.
D
Use a public cloud provider without any additional security measures.