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A company is deploying a web application across two AWS Regions, with one VPC in each Region. Each VPC contains three Amazon EC2 instances serving as web servers behind an Application Load Balancer (ALB). The company has already set up an Amazon Route 53 public hosted zone for example.com, and users will access the application using the FQDN app.example.com.
The company requires a DNS solution that enables global users to access the application by routing their requests to the Region with the lowest response time. Additionally, the solution must automatically fail over to the next-best Region if the application becomes unavailable in the initially selected Region.
Which solution meets these requirements?