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Google Professional Machine Learning Engineer

Google Professional Machine Learning Engineer

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In the context of developing a machine learning model for a financial services company that aims to predict loan defaults with high accuracy, the team is considering the role of feature engineering. The dataset includes raw financial data such as income, credit score, loan amount, and employment history. The company emphasizes the importance of model interpretability for regulatory compliance and seeks to minimize computational costs without compromising accuracy. Given these constraints, which of the following best describes the advantage of feature engineering in this scenario? Choose the best option.

Real Exam




Explanation:

Correct Options: C and E

Explanation:
In this scenario, feature engineering is crucial for transforming raw financial data into meaningful features that enhance the model's ability to predict loan defaults accurately. It also plays a key role in improving model interpretability, which is essential for regulatory compliance. While option C highlights the improvement in performance and accuracy, option E additionally emphasizes the importance of interpretability, making both options correct under the given constraints.

Why other options are incorrect:

  • A. Feature engineering does not automate the training process; it requires domain knowledge and manual effort to create effective features.
  • B. Feature engineering does not eliminate the need for data preprocessing; instead, it is a part of the preprocessing step that may require computational resources.
  • D. Increasing dimensionality is not the primary goal of feature engineering; the focus is on creating meaningful features that improve model performance, not necessarily on adding more features.
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