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Answer: 1. Create groups based on required privileges. 2. Assign users to their respective groups. 3. Assign an IAM predefined role to each group as needed, including access to sensitive data.
Option A is incorrect because assigning roles to individual users is not scalable and increases maintenance. Option B is incorrect because basic roles lack the granularity needed for sensitive data. Option C is incorrect because custom roles require more maintenance than predefined roles. Option D is correct because it uses predefined roles for granular access control and groups for scalable management, minimizing maintenance while ensuring security. For more information, refer to [Google Cloud IAM documentation](https://cloud.google.com/iam/docs/understanding-roles) and [Understanding Custom Roles](https://cloud.google.com/iam/docs/understanding-custom-roles).
Author: LeetQuiz Editorial Team
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Your company has recently started using Google Cloud Platform (GCP) for a pilot project involving several developers and testers. The project contains sensitive data, and access needs to be restricted to certain team members. What is the most efficient way to assign Identity and Access Management (IAM) roles to ensure minimal maintenance?
A
Assign a basic role to each individual user.
B
C
D
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