
Explanation:
The correct answer is A because the accounting treatment for lessors is substantially identical under IFRS and US GAAP. Both standards classify leases as either finance or operating leases, which dictates the financial reporting.
Finance Lease (Option A): At inception, the lessor derecognizes the leased asset and recognizes a lease receivable equal to the present value of future lease payments. Any difference is recorded as a gain or loss.
Operating Lease (Option B): The lessor retains the leased asset on its balance sheet and recognizes lease revenue on a straight-line basis, as the contract is essentially a rental agreement.
Option C is incorrect because the accounting treatment for an operating lease does not involve derecognizing the leased asset or recognizing a lease receivable.
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Under which of the following lease classifications will a lessor derecognize the leased asset and recognize a lease receivable on the balance sheet at lease inception?
A
A finance lease under IFRS
B
An operating lease under US GAAP
C
Both a finance lease under IFRS and an operating lease under US GAAP