
Chartered Financial Analyst Level 1
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A pension fund is required to disburse a lump sum of $10,000,000 to its participants in 15 years. Assuming the fund earns an annual interest rate of 5%, compounded semi-annually, the present value needed today to fulfill this future obligation is closest to:
A pension fund is required to disburse a lump sum of $10,000,000 to its participants in 15 years. Assuming the fund earns an annual interest rate of 5%, compounded semi-annually, the present value needed today to fulfill this future obligation is closest to:
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Explanation:
The correct answer is A because the present value (PV) is calculated using the formula:
Where:
- FV = \10,000,000 $ (future value)
- (annual interest rate)
- (compounding periods per year)
- (number of years)
Substituting the values:
Alternatively, using a financial calculator in END mode:
- (total compounding periods)
- (periodic rate)
- FV = \10,000,000 $
- Compute PV = \4,767,427 $.
Option B is incorrect as it uses the annual rate (5%) without adjusting for semi-annual compounding. Option C is incorrect due to a miscalculation of the compounding factor and periods.