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Chartered Financial Analyst Level 1

Chartered Financial Analyst Level 1

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A security with a beta of 1.5 has an expected return of 11% under the CAPM framework. Given a risk-free rate of 2%, the market risk premium is most likely:

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Explanation:

Explanation:

According to the Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM), the expected return of a security is calculated as:

E(Ri)=Rf+βi(E(Rm)−Rf)E(R_i) = R_f + \beta_i (E(R_m) - R_f)E(Ri​)=Rf​+βi​(E(Rm​)−Rf​)

Where:

  • E(Ri)E(R_i)E(Ri​) is the expected return of the security (11%).
  • RfR_fRf​ is the risk-free rate (2%).
  • βi\beta_iβi​ is the beta of the security (1.5).
  • E(Rm)−RfE(R_m) - R_fE(Rm​)−Rf​ is the market risk premium.

Rearranging the formula to solve for the market risk premium:

E(Rm)−Rf=E(Ri)−Rfβi=0.11−0.021.5=0.06=6%E(R_m) - R_f = \frac{E(R_i) - R_f}{\beta_i} = \frac{0.11 - 0.02}{1.5} = 0.06 = 6\%E(Rm​)−Rf​=βi​E(Ri​)−Rf​​=1.50.11−0.02​=0.06=6%

Thus, the market risk premium is 6%, making option B the correct answer.

Why not A or C?

  • Option A (4.0%) is incorrect because it miscalculates the market risk premium by subtracting the risk-free rate again after solving for E(Rm)−RfE(R_m) - R_fE(Rm​)−Rf​.
  • Option C (7.3%) is incorrect because it uses an erroneous CAPM equation, leading to an inflated market risk premium.
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