Explanation:
According to the Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM), the expected return of a security is calculated as:
E(Ri)=Rf+βi(E(Rm)−Rf)
Where:
- E(Ri) is the expected return of the security (11%).
- Rf is the risk-free rate (2%).
- βi is the beta of the security (1.5).
- E(Rm)−Rf is the market risk premium.
Rearranging the formula to solve for the market risk premium:
E(Rm)−Rf=βiE(Ri)−Rf=1.50.11−0.02=0.06=6%
Thus, the market risk premium is 6%, making option B the correct answer.
Why not A or C?
- Option A (4.0%) is incorrect because it miscalculates the market risk premium by subtracting the risk-free rate again after solving for E(Rm)−Rf.
- Option C (7.3%) is incorrect because it uses an erroneous CAPM equation, leading to an inflated market risk premium.