Chartered Financial Analyst Level 1

Chartered Financial Analyst Level 1

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An analyst evaluates a hedge fund with the following details:

  • Beginning-of-year assets under management (AUM): €200 million
  • Management fee (based on end-of-year AUM before fees): 1.5%
  • Incentive fee: 20%
  • Hard hurdle rate: 5%
  • Annual return before fees: 15% If the incentive fee is calculated net of management fees, the total fees for the year are closest to:



Explanation:

Explanation

The correct answer is A (€6.8 million). Here's the breakdown:

  1. End-of-Year AUM Calculation:

    • Beginning AUM: €200 million
    • Annual return before fees: 15%
    • End-of-year AUM before fees: €200 million * 1.15 = €230 million
  2. Management Fee:

    • 1.5% of €230 million = €3.45 million
  3. Incentive Fee Calculation (Net of Management Fees and Hard Hurdle Rate):

    • Hard hurdle rate: 5% of €200 million = €10 million
    • Net AUM for incentive fee: €230 million - €200 million - €3.45 million - €10 million = €16.55 million
    • Incentive fee: 20% of €16.55 million = €3.31 million
  4. Total Fees:

    • Management fee + Incentive fee = €3.45 million + €3.31 million = €6.76 million ≈ €6.8 million

Why not B or C?

  • B (€7.5 million) incorrectly calculates the incentive fee gross of management fees.
  • C (€8.8 million) excludes the hard hurdle rate in the incentive fee calculation.
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