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An empirical study of ABC stock listed on the New York Exchange reveals that the stock has closed higher on one-third of all days in the past few months. Given that up and down days are independent, determine the probability of ABC stock closing higher for six consecutive days.
A
0.17
B
0.0137
C
0.03704
D
0.00137
Explanation:
Given:
Since the days are independent, we can multiply the individual probabilities:
[P(\text{6 consecutive highs}) = \left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^6 = \frac{1}{729}]
Now calculate the decimal value:
[\frac{1}{729} \approx 0.001371742]
Comparing with the options:
Therefore, the correct answer is D. 0.00137
Key Concept: When events are independent, the probability of multiple events occurring consecutively is the product of their individual probabilities.