
Financial Risk Manager Part 1
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Which of the following best describes the main difference between unsupervised learning and supervised learning?
Explanation:
Explanation
Correct Answer: C
Unsupervised learning involves training a model to discover data patterns without explicit guidance, while supervised learning involves training a model to make predictions or classify data using labeled examples.
Why other options are incorrect:
A is incorrect: This reverses the definitions. Unsupervised learning actually involves training on unlabeled data, while supervised learning uses labeled data.
B is incorrect: Unsupervised learning recognizes data patterns without an explicit/predefined target, not necessarily to "classify" - that's typically a supervised task. Unsupervised learning may involve clustering or dimensionality reduction.
D is incorrect: This describes reinforcement learning (maximizing reward signal) versus supervised learning (minimizing loss function), not the distinction between unsupervised and supervised learning.
Key Differences:
- Supervised Learning: Uses labeled training data with known outcomes to make predictions
- Unsupervised Learning: Discovers hidden patterns and structures in unlabeled data without predefined targets