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Answer: A decrease in the transition period
**Explanation:** In the H-model, a decrease in the transition period (which means H decreases) would increase the expected rate of return, all else being equal. **Reasoning:** 1. **H-model formula**: P₀ = [D₀ × (1 + gₗ)] / (r - gₗ) + [D₀ × H × (gₛ - gₗ)] / (r - gₗ) 2. **Relationship**: When H decreases (shorter transition period), the second term in the numerator [D₀ × H × (gₛ - gₗ)] decreases. 3. **Impact on r**: For a given stock price P₀, if the numerator decreases, the denominator (r - gₗ) must also decrease to maintain the equality. Since gₗ is constant, r must increase. 4. **Intuition**: A shorter transition period means the high initial growth rate persists for a shorter time, reducing the stock's value. To justify the same stock price, investors would require a higher expected return. Therefore, decreasing the transition period increases the expected rate of return in the H-model framework.
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