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A
A through-the-cycle rating tries to capture the average creditworthiness of a firm over a period of several years and is therefore less likely to change in response to a cyclical decline in overall economic conditions
B
Internal ratings tend to be through-the-cycle while external agency ratings tend to be point-in-time
C
An outlook indicates a relatively short-term change is anticipated (usually within 3 months), while placing a rating on a watchlist indicates the most likely direction of a rating over the medium term
D
Banks and other financial institutions typically base their internal ratings on a single factor such as financial ratios