
Answer-first summary for fast verification
Answer: 31.250%
To find the probability that the bond price is between $8.00 and $9.00, we need to integrate the probability density function over the interval [8, 9]: \[ P(8 \leq X \leq 9) = \int_{8}^{9} \left(\frac{x}{8} - 0.75\right) dx \] First, let's integrate: \[ \int \left(\frac{x}{8} - 0.75\right) dx = \frac{x^2}{16} - 0.75x + C \] Now evaluate from 8 to 9: \[ \left[\frac{9^2}{16} - 0.75 \times 9\right] - \left[\frac{8^2}{16} - 0.75 \times 8\right] \] \[ = \left[\frac{81}{16} - 6.75\right] - \left[\frac{64}{16} - 6\right] \] \[ = \left[5.0625 - 6.75\right] - \left[4 - 6\right] \] \[ = [-1.6875] - [-2] = -1.6875 + 2 = 0.3125 \] Converting to percentage: 0.3125 × 100% = 31.25% Therefore, the probability is 31.250%, which corresponds to option C.
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Assume the probability density function (pdf) of a zero-coupon bond with a notional value of $10.00 is given by on the domain [6,10] where x is the price of the bond:
What is the probability that the price of the bond is between $8.00 and $9.00?
A
25.750%
B
28.300%
C
31.250%
D
44.667%
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