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Answer: Funding of nostro accounts (at correspondent bank outside home market).
## Explanation **Correct Answer: C - Funding of nostro accounts (at correspondent bank outside home market)** ### Understanding Intraday Liquidity Uses: Intraday liquidity refers to funds that are available during the business day to meet payment and settlement obligations. Key uses include: - **Funding nostro accounts**: Nostro accounts are accounts that a bank holds in a foreign currency at another bank (correspondent bank). These require intraday funding to facilitate cross-border payments and settlements. - **Payment and settlement systems**: Real-time gross settlement (RTGS) systems require intraday liquidity to ensure timely settlement of transactions. - **Securities settlement**: Funding securities transactions that settle on the same day. ### Analysis of Other Options: - **A. Income funds flow**: This refers to revenue generation activities, not a specific use of intraday liquidity. - **B. Term repo (as the repo seller)**: Term repos are longer-term funding arrangements (typically overnight or longer), not intraday liquidity uses. - **D. Intraday credit (Federal Reserve unsecured committed line of credit, LOC)**: This is actually a **source** of intraday liquidity (borrowing), not a use of it. The Federal Reserve provides intraday credit to help banks meet their payment obligations. ### Key Distinction: - **Sources** of intraday liquidity: Include central bank credit lines, interbank borrowing, and customer deposits. - **Uses** of intraday liquidity: Include payment settlements, nostro account funding, and securities settlements. Therefore, funding nostro accounts is a legitimate use of intraday liquidity to support cross-border payment operations.
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Which of the following is a USE of intraday liquidity?
A
Income funds flow.
B
Term repo (as the repo seller).
C
Funding of nostro accounts (at correspondent bank outside home market).
D
Intraday credit (Federal Reserve unsecured committed line of credit, LOC).
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