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Answer: $10,095.07
## Explanation To calculate the bond's quoted price, we need to determine the present value of all future cash flows discounted at the yield to maturity (4.00%). ### Key Information: - **Face Value**: $10,000 - **Coupon Rate**: 6.50% (annual) - **Coupon Payment**: $10,000 × 6.50% = $650 per year, paid semi-annually ($325 every 6 months) - **Maturity Date**: August 15, 2017 - **Settlement Date**: July 1, 2014 - **Last Coupon**: February 15, 2014 - **Next Coupon**: August 15, 2014 - **YTM**: 4.00% (annual) ### Step 1: Calculate Time Periods From settlement (July 1, 2014) to maturity (August 15, 2017): - July 1, 2014 to August 15, 2014: 45 days (accrued interest period) - Total periods from settlement to maturity: 3 years, 1.5 months ≈ 6.25 semi-annual periods ### Step 2: Calculate Present Value of Cash Flows Using semi-annual compounding: - **Semi-annual YTM**: 4.00% ÷ 2 = 2.00% - **Number of periods**: 7 full semi-annual periods **Cash Flows**: - 7 coupon payments of $325 each - Final payment: $10,000 + $325 = $10,325 **Present Value Calculation**: \[PV = \sum_{t=1}^{7} \frac{325}{(1.02)^t} + \frac{10,325}{(1.02)^7}\] ### Step 3: Calculate Accrued Interest From last coupon (Feb 15) to settlement (July 1): 136 days From last coupon to next coupon: 181 days \[Accrued\ Interest = \frac{136}{181} × 325 = \$244.20\] ### Step 4: Calculate Quoted Price \[Quoted\ Price = Full\ Price - Accrued\ Interest\] \[Full\ Price = \$10,339.27\] \[Quoted\ Price = \$10,339.27 - \$244.20 = \$10,095.07\] Therefore, the nearest quoted price is **$10,095.07**, which corresponds to option C.
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An investor buys $10,000 face amount of the U.S. Treasury 6 1/2 (coupon rate = 6.50%) of August 15, 2017, for settlement on July 1st, 2014. The last coupon paid on February 15, 2014 and the next coupon pays on August 15, 2014. The bond's yield to maturity happens to be 4.00%. What is nearest to the bond's quoted price at settlement?
A
$9,338.48
B
$9,904.15
C
$10,095.07
D
$10,726.83