Explanation
Jensen's alpha measures the abnormal return of a portfolio relative to its expected return based on the Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM). The formula for Jensen's alpha is:
α=Rp−[Rf+βp×(Rm−Rf)]
Where:
- Rp = Portfolio expected return = 8%
- Rf = Risk-free rate = 5%
- βp = Portfolio beta = 0.5
- Rm = Market expected return = 10%
Calculation:
α=8%−[5%+0.5×(10%−5%)]
α=8%−[5%+0.5×5%]
α=8%−[5%+2.5%]
α=8%−7.5%
α=0.5%
Therefore, Jensen's alpha for portfolio A is 0.5%, which corresponds to option A.
Key Points:
- Jensen's alpha represents the excess return earned by the portfolio manager beyond what would be expected given the portfolio's systematic risk
- A positive alpha indicates superior performance relative to the market
- The volatility information (20% for portfolio, 25% for market) is not needed for calculating Jensen's alpha