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A risk manager at a bank is explaining foreign exchange rate parity concepts to a group of newly hired analysts. The manager describes the assumptions, formulas, and implications of the covered interest rate parity and uncovered interest rate parity theorems. Which of the following statements is correct regarding these theorems?
A
Covered interest rate parity holds, among other reasons, because the amount of currency that will be obtained from investing in either the domestic or the foreign currency is certain.
B
Uncovered interest rate parity is a no-arbitrage theorem that incorporates each country's inflation rate into the covered interest rate parity formula to predict future exchange rates.
C
Forward rates are found using the covered interest rate parity theorem by multiplying the spot rate by the ratio of 1 plus the risk-free interest rate in the base currency to 1 plus the risk-free interest rate in the quote currency raised to the time to maturity.
D
Forward points, when expressed as a percentage of the spot rate, can be used to determine the interest rate and inflation differential in uncovered interest rate parity.