Explanation
The 3-year, All Upfront, Standard RI provides the highest average cost savings compared to an On-Demand Instance for the following reasons:
Key Factors Affecting RI Cost Savings:
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Duration:
- 3-year RIs offer greater discounts than 1-year RIs because AWS provides higher savings for longer commitments
- Longer commitment = higher discount percentage
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Payment Option:
- All Upfront payment provides the maximum discount compared to No Upfront or Partial Upfront options
- Paying all upfront eliminates the hourly rate entirely, resulting in the lowest effective hourly cost
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RI Type:
- Standard RIs offer higher discounts than Convertible RIs
- Convertible RIs provide flexibility (ability to change instance families) but at the cost of lower discounts
- Standard RIs provide the maximum discount but with less flexibility
Comparison of Options:
- 3-year, All Upfront, Standard RI: Combines all three factors for maximum savings (longest duration + highest payment discount + highest RI type discount)
- 1-year, All Upfront, Convertible RI: Shorter duration and lower RI type discount
- 1-year, No Upfront, Standard RI: Shorter duration and lower payment discount
- 3-year, No Upfront, Convertible RI: Lower payment discount and lower RI type discount
AWS Pricing Strategy:
AWS incentivizes longer commitments and larger upfront payments with progressively higher discounts, making the 3-year All Upfront Standard RI the most cost-effective option for predictable workloads.