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A company is planning to host its workloads on AWS. Which AWS service requires the company to update and patch the guest operating system?
A
Amazon DynamoDB
B
Amazon S3
C
Amazon EC2
D
Amazon Aurora
Explanation:
Amazon EC2 (Elastic Compute Cloud) is the correct answer because it is an Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS) offering where customers have full control over the virtual machines, including the guest operating system.
Amazon EC2: Customers are responsible for patching and maintaining the guest OS, security updates, and application software
Amazon DynamoDB: Fully managed NoSQL database service - AWS handles OS and infrastructure maintenance
Amazon S3: Fully managed object storage service - AWS handles all underlying infrastructure
Amazon Aurora: Fully managed relational database service - AWS handles OS patching and database maintenance
AWS Responsibility: Security of the cloud (infrastructure, hardware, software)
Customer Responsibility: Security in the cloud (guest OS, applications, data)
For EC2 instances, customers must perform regular security patching of the operating system to maintain security compliance.