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Which option routes inbound traffic from the internet to resources in a VPC?
A
AWS Fargate
B
Internet gateway
C
VPC peering connection
D
AWS WAF
Explanation:
Internet gateway is the correct answer because:
An Internet Gateway (IGW) is a horizontally scaled, redundant, and highly available VPC component that allows communication between instances in your VPC and the internet
It enables inbound traffic from the internet to reach resources in your VPC
It also allows outbound traffic from your VPC to the internet
Why the other options are incorrect:
AWS Fargate: A serverless compute engine for containers that runs on AWS infrastructure - it doesn't route internet traffic
VPC peering connection: Allows network traffic routing between two VPCs, but doesn't handle internet traffic routing
AWS WAF: A web application firewall that protects web applications from common web exploits, but doesn't route internet traffic to VPC resources
In AWS networking, the Internet Gateway is specifically designed to provide a target in your VPC route tables for internet-routable traffic, making it the essential component for routing inbound internet traffic to VPC resources.