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A company is creating a document that defines the operating system patch routine for all the company's systems. Which AWS resources should the company include in this document? (Select TWO.)
A
Amazon EC2 instances
B
AWS Lambda functions
C
AWS Fargate tasks
D
Amazon RDS instances
E
Amazon Elastic Container Service (Amazon ECS) instances
Explanation:
Amazon EC2 instances (A) require operating system patching because:
EC2 instances are virtual servers where customers have full control over the operating system
Customers are responsible for patching the guest OS, security updates, and application software
This falls under the AWS Shared Responsibility Model where customers manage the OS layer
Amazon RDS instances (D) require operating system patching because:
While AWS manages the underlying infrastructure, customers are responsible for applying database engine patches and updates
RDS instances run on managed infrastructure but still require periodic maintenance and patching
Customers need to define patching windows and maintenance schedules
Why the other options are incorrect:
AWS Lambda functions (B): Serverless functions where AWS manages the underlying infrastructure - no OS patching required
AWS Fargate tasks (C): Serverless container platform where AWS manages the underlying infrastructure
Amazon ECS instances (E): While ECS can run on EC2 instances, the question specifically mentions "Amazon ECS instances" which would typically refer to the managed service aspects
Note: The original image only showed Amazon EC2 instances as checked, but based on the question asking for TWO correct answers and the nature of AWS services requiring OS patching, both Amazon EC2 instances and Amazon RDS instances should be included in the document.