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Which AWS services allow users to monitor and retain records of account activities that include governance, compliance, and auditing? (Select TWO.)
A
Amazon CloudWatch
B
AWS CloudTrail
C
Amazon GuardDuty
D
AWS Shield
E
AWS WAF
Explanation:
Amazon CloudWatch and AWS CloudTrail are the correct services for monitoring and retaining records of account activities related to governance, compliance, and auditing:
Provides monitoring and observability for AWS resources and applications
Collects and tracks metrics, collects and monitors log files
Sets alarms and automatically reacts to changes in AWS resources
Useful for operational monitoring and maintaining compliance
Specifically designed for governance, compliance, and auditing
Records AWS API calls and account activity
Provides event history of AWS account activity
Enables security analysis, resource change tracking, and troubleshooting
Essential for compliance auditing and governance
Amazon GuardDuty: A threat detection service that continuously monitors for malicious activity and unauthorized behavior, but not primarily for activity logging and retention.
AWS Shield: A managed DDoS protection service that safeguards applications running on AWS, not for activity monitoring and auditing.
AWS WAF: A web application firewall that helps protect web applications from common web exploits, not designed for account activity monitoring and retention.