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Currently your organization has an operational team that takes care of ID management in their on-premise data center. They now also need to manage users and groups created in AWS. Which of the following AWS tools would they need to use for performing this management function.
A
AWS Identity and Access Management (IAM)
B
AWS Directory Service
C
AWS Organizations
D
AWS Single Sign-On
E
AWS Cognito
F
AWS CloudTrail
Explanation:
AWS Identity and Access Management (IAM) is the correct answer because:
IAM is AWS's core service for managing access to AWS services and resources
It allows you to create and manage AWS users and groups
You can set permissions to control which AWS services and resources users can access
IAM provides centralized control of your AWS account
It integrates with existing identity systems through federation
Why other options are incorrect:
AWS Directory Service: Used for integrating with Microsoft Active Directory, not the primary tool for managing AWS users/groups
AWS Organizations: Used for managing multiple AWS accounts, not individual user/group management
AWS Single Sign-On: Provides single sign-on access, but IAM is still needed for user/group management
AWS Cognito: Used for adding user sign-up/sign-in to mobile and web apps, not for managing AWS administrative access
AWS CloudTrail: Used for logging and monitoring API activity, not for user/group management
For an operational team managing both on-premise and AWS identities, IAM would be the primary tool they need to learn and use for managing AWS users and groups.