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A mail service provider wants to classify emails as spam or not spam. They have millions of examples of emails already tagged accordingly. Which machine learning approach is best?
A
Unsupervised Learning
B
Reinforcement Learning
C
Supervised Learning
D
Clustering
Explanation:
Supervised Learning is the correct approach because:
The provider has labeled training data - millions of emails already tagged as "spam" or "not spam"
This is a classification problem where we need to predict categorical labels (spam vs not spam)
Supervised learning algorithms learn from labeled examples to make predictions on new, unseen data
Why other options are incorrect:
A) Unsupervised Learning: Used when there are no labels, for finding patterns or groupings in data
B) Reinforcement Learning: Used for decision-making problems where an agent learns through trial and error with rewards/penalties
D) Clustering: A type of unsupervised learning for grouping similar data points without predefined labels
Common supervised learning algorithms for this type of classification problem include:
Logistic Regression
Support Vector Machines (SVM)
Random Forests
Neural Networks
The labeled dataset allows the model to learn the patterns and characteristics that distinguish spam emails from legitimate ones.