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A healthcare AI startup wants to build a chatbot that references sensitive medical data but must comply with HIPAA privacy standards. Which AWS feature helps ensure safe deployment of generative-AI applications?
A
Knowledge Bases for Amazon Bedrock
B
Guardrails for Amazon Bedrock
C
Fine-tuning foundation models
D
AWS Lambda event filters
Explanation:
Correct Answer: B - Guardrails for Amazon Bedrock
Explanation:
Guardrails for Amazon Bedrock is specifically designed to help ensure safe and responsible deployment of generative AI applications. It provides several key features that are crucial for healthcare applications dealing with sensitive medical data:
Content Filtering: Filters harmful or inappropriate content based on configurable policies
PII Detection and Redaction: Identifies and redacts personally identifiable information (PII)
Denied Topics: Allows blocking of specific topics or domains that shouldn't be discussed
Word Filters: Custom word lists to filter specific terms or phrases
For a healthcare AI startup needing HIPAA compliance, Guardrails for Amazon Bedrock is essential because:
HIPAA Compliance: Helps protect protected health information (PHI) by detecting and redacting sensitive data
Safety Controls: Prevents the chatbot from generating inappropriate or harmful responses
Customizable Policies: Allows tailoring to specific healthcare requirements and privacy standards
Responsible AI: Ensures the AI application operates within defined ethical and compliance boundaries
Why other options are incorrect:
A) Knowledge Bases for Amazon Bedrock: While useful for retrieving information, it doesn't provide the safety and compliance guardrails needed for sensitive data
C) Fine-tuning foundation models: This improves model performance but doesn't inherently provide safety controls or compliance features
D) AWS Lambda event filters: These filter events for Lambda functions but are unrelated to generative AI safety and HIPAA compliance