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Q1. (Reinforcement Learning Scenario) A logistics company is developing a delivery-route optimization AI that improves decisions by learning from previous deliveries — rewarding faster routes and penalizing delays. Which learning approach best fits this problem?
A
Unsupervised learning
B
Self-supervised learning
C
Reinforcement learning
D
Transfer learning
Explanation:
This scenario describes a classic reinforcement learning problem because:
Reward/Penalty System: The AI learns by receiving rewards (for faster routes) and penalties (for delays), which is the fundamental mechanism of reinforcement learning.
Learning from Experience: The system improves decisions by learning from previous deliveries, which aligns with reinforcement learning's trial-and-error approach.
Optimization Goal: The objective is to optimize delivery routes over time through feedback from the environment.
Why other options are incorrect:
A) Unsupervised learning: This involves finding patterns in data without explicit rewards/penalties (e.g., clustering, dimensionality reduction).
B) Self-supervised learning: This uses the structure of the data itself to create supervisory signals, not external rewards/penalties.
D) Transfer learning: This involves applying knowledge learned from one task to a different but related task, not optimizing through rewards/penalties.
Key Reinforcement Learning Concepts in this scenario:
Agent: The delivery-route optimization AI
Environment: The delivery network and traffic conditions
Actions: Choosing different delivery routes
Rewards: Positive feedback for faster routes
Penalties: Negative feedback for delays
This approach allows the AI to discover optimal strategies through interaction with its environment, making reinforcement learning the most appropriate choice.