
Explanation:
Step 1: Calculate the adjusted asset values
Inventories: Reported value = $15.0 million
Market value = 110% × $15.0 million = $16.5 million
Adjustment = $16.5 - $15.0 = $1.5 million increase
Net fixed assets: Reported value = $25.0 million
Market value = 115% × $25.0 million = $28.75 million
Adjustment = $28.75 - $25.0 = $3.75 million increase
Other assets (Cash, Accounts receivable): Remain at reported values
Step 2: Calculate adjusted total assets
Reported total assets = $50.0 million
Add inventory adjustment: +$1.5 million
Add fixed assets adjustment: +$3.75 million
Adjusted total assets = $50.0 + $1.5 + $3.75 = $55.25 million
Step 3: Calculate adjusted equity value
Since liabilities remain unchanged at $22.5 million:
Adjusted equity = Adjusted total assets - Total liabilities
Adjusted equity = $55.25 - $22.5 = $32.75 million
Step 4: Calculate adjusted equity value per share
Adjusted equity per share = Adjusted equity ÷ Shares outstanding
Adjusted equity per share = $32.75 million ÷ 2.0 million shares = $16.375 per share
Step 5: Compare with current market price
Current market price = $18.00 per share
Adjusted equity value per share = $16.375 per share
Step 6: Determine valuation status
Since current market price ($18.00) > adjusted equity value per share ($16.375), the shares are overvalued based on the asset-based valuation approach.
Conclusion: The company's shares are most likely overvalued (Option C).
Ultimate access to all questions.
An analyst gathers the following balance sheet information (in $ millions) for a company:
| Cash | 2.5 |
|---|---|
| Accounts receivable | 7.5 |
| Inventories | 15.0 |
| Net fixed assets | 25.0 |
| Total assets | 50.0 |
| Total liabilities | 22.5 |
| Common shareholders' equity | 27.5 |
| Total liabilities and equity | 50.0 |
The market value of inventories is 110% of reported value and the market value of net fixed assets is 115% of reported value. All other values are as reported. There are 2.0 million shares outstanding and the current share price is $18.00. Using an asset-based valuation approach, the company's shares are most likely.
A
undervalued
B
fairly valued.
C
overvalued.
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