Explanation
For evaluating the accuracy of a fine-tuned LLM for a help desk question-answering system, the F1 score is the most appropriate metric among the given options.
Why F1 Score is Correct:
- F1 score is the harmonic mean of precision and recall, providing a balanced measure of a model's accuracy when dealing with classification tasks.
- For question-answering systems, we typically need to evaluate how well the model provides correct answers, which involves measuring both:
- Precision: How many of the predicted answers are actually correct
- Recall: How many of the correct answers are captured by the model
- The F1 score combines both metrics, making it ideal for evaluating overall accuracy in information retrieval and classification tasks.
Why Other Options Are Less Suitable:
- A. Precision: While important, precision alone doesn't give the complete picture. A model could have high precision but low recall (missing many correct answers).
- B. Time to first token: This measures response latency, not accuracy. It's about performance speed, not the quality of answers.
- D. Word error rate: This is typically used for speech recognition or text transcription tasks to measure transcription accuracy, not for evaluating the correctness of generated answers in a question-answering system.
Additional Context:
For LLM evaluation in question-answering tasks, other relevant metrics might include:
- Exact Match (EM): Whether the answer exactly matches the ground truth
- ROUGE/L/BLEU scores: For evaluating text generation quality
- Human evaluation: For subjective assessment of answer quality
However, among the given options, F1 score is the most comprehensive metric for evaluating accuracy improvements from fine-tuning.