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A social media company wants to train a large language model using massive amounts of unlabeled posts to learn contextual word relationships before fine-tuning for sentiment analysis. Which approach should they use?
A
Transfer learning
B
Reinforcement learning
C
Self-supervised learning
D
Semi-supervised learning
Explanation:
The correct answer is D) Semi-supervised learning.
Explanation:
Semi-supervised learning is the appropriate approach for this scenario because:
Why other options are incorrect:
A) Transfer learning: This involves using a pre-trained model on one task and adapting it to another related task. While related, it doesn't specifically address the use of massive unlabeled data.
B) Reinforcement learning: This involves learning through trial-and-error interactions with an environment to maximize rewards, which is not applicable to learning from static text data.
C) Self-supervised learning: This is actually a closer alternative, but self-supervised learning typically creates its own labels from the data (like predicting masked words). However, the scenario specifically mentions "unlabeled posts" and the need to learn contextual relationships before fine-tuning, which aligns more with semi-supervised learning where a small amount of labeled data is combined with large amounts of unlabeled data.
Key distinction: Semi-supervised learning leverages both labeled and unlabeled data, which matches the company's plan to use unlabeled posts first, then fine-tune (with labeled data) for sentiment analysis.