AWS Certified Solutions Architect - Associate
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A company is implementing a shared storage solution for a media application that is hosted in the AWS Cloud. The company needs the ability to use SMB clients to access data. The solution must be fully managed.
Which AWS solution meets these requirements?
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A
Create an AWS Storage Gateway volume gateway. Create a file share that uses the required client protocol. Connect the application server to the file share.
B
Create an AWS Storage Gateway tape gateway. Configure tapes to use Amazon S3. Connect the application server to the tape gateway.
C
Create an Amazon EC2 Windows instance. Install and configure a Windows file share role on the instance. Connect the application server to the file share.
D
Create an Amazon FSx for Windows File Server file system. Attach the file system to the origin server. Connect the application server to the file system.
Explanation:
Explanation
Correct Answer: D
Amazon FSx for Windows File Server is the correct solution because:
- Fully Managed Service: Amazon FSx is a fully managed Windows file system service that provides native Windows file system features including SMB protocol support.
- SMB Protocol Support: Amazon FSx for Windows File Server natively supports SMB (Server Message Block) protocol, which is exactly what the company needs for SMB clients to access data.
- Shared Storage Solution: It provides a shared file system that multiple application servers can access simultaneously.
- Media Application Friendly: It's well-suited for media applications with features like high throughput and low latency.
Why the other options are incorrect:
A. AWS Storage Gateway volume gateway: While Storage Gateway can provide file shares, it's primarily designed for hybrid cloud scenarios connecting on-premises environments to AWS. It's not the best choice for a fully cloud-native media application.
B. AWS Storage Gateway tape gateway: This is designed for backup and archival purposes using virtual tapes, not for active file sharing with SMB clients for media applications.
C. Amazon EC2 Windows instance with file share role: This is not a fully managed solution. The company would need to manage the EC2 instance, install updates, configure security, and handle scaling themselves, which contradicts the "fully managed" requirement.
Key AWS Services Comparison:
- Amazon FSx for Windows File Server: Fully managed Windows file shares with native SMB support
- Amazon FSx for Lustre: High-performance file system for compute-intensive workloads (not Windows/SMB)
- Amazon EFS: Fully managed NFS file system for Linux workloads
- AWS Storage Gateway: Hybrid cloud storage service for connecting on-premises environments to AWS
For a media application in AWS Cloud requiring SMB client access with a fully managed solution, Amazon FSx for Windows File Server is the optimal choice.
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