AWS Certified Solutions Architect - Associate
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A company is designing a shared storage solution for a gaming application that is hosted in the AWS Cloud. The company needs the ability to use SMB clients to access data. The solution must be fully managed.
Which AWS solution meets these requirements?
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A
Create an AWS DataSync task that shares the data as a mountable file system. Mount the file system to the application server.
B
Create an Amazon EC2 Windows instance. Install and configure a Windows file share role on the instance. Connect the application server to the file share.
C
Create an Amazon FSx for Windows File Server file system. Attach the file system to the origin server. Connect the application server to the file system.
D
Create an Amazon S3 bucket. Assign an IAM role to the application to grant access to the S3 bucket. Mount the S3 bucket to the application server.
Explanation:
Explanation
Correct Answer: C - Amazon FSx for Windows File Server
Amazon FSx for Windows File Server is a fully managed, native Microsoft Windows file system that provides:
- SMB protocol support - It natively supports SMB (Server Message Block) protocol, which is required for Windows-based clients to access shared storage
- Fully managed service - AWS handles all the management, patching, and maintenance
- Shared storage solution - Designed specifically for file sharing across multiple clients
- Windows compatibility - Built on Windows Server, providing full compatibility with Windows applications and SMB clients
Why other options are incorrect:
A. AWS DataSync - DataSync is a data transfer service for moving data between on-premises storage and AWS storage services. It's not designed as a shared file system accessible via SMB clients.
B. Amazon EC2 Windows instance with file share role - While this would provide SMB access, it's not "fully managed." The company would be responsible for managing the EC2 instance, patching, scaling, and maintenance.
D. Amazon S3 bucket - S3 is an object storage service, not a file system. While you can mount S3 buckets using various tools, S3 doesn't natively support SMB protocol, and it's not designed as a shared file system for SMB clients.
Key Requirements Met:
- ✅ SMB clients access - FSx for Windows File Server natively supports SMB protocol
- ✅ Fully managed - AWS handles all management tasks
- ✅ Shared storage - Designed for multi-client access
- ✅ Gaming application - Provides the performance and latency characteristics needed for gaming applications
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