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Answer: Move assets to S3 Intelligent-Tiering after 30 days., Configure an S3 Lifecycle policy to clean up incomplete multipart uploads.
## Explanation **Correct Answers:** A and B **Detailed Analysis:** 1. **A. Move assets to S3 Intelligent-Tiering after 30 days.** - This is the optimal solution because: - The requirement states that after 30 days, access patterns for each object will be "inconsistent" - meaning some objects may be accessed more frequently than others. - S3 Intelligent-Tiering automatically moves objects between frequent and infrequent access tiers based on changing access patterns. - It maintains high availability (99.9% availability SLA) and resiliency (99.999999999% durability). - It's cost-effective for unpredictable access patterns. 2. **B. Configure an S3 Lifecycle policy to clean up incomplete multipart uploads.** - This is important because: - The company uses multipart uploads for large assets. - Incomplete multipart uploads can accumulate and incur storage costs. - S3 Lifecycle policies can automatically clean up incomplete multipart uploads after a specified number of days. - This helps optimize storage costs. **Why other options are incorrect:** - **C. Configure an S3 Lifecycle policy to clean up expired object delete markers.** - This is not relevant to the scenario. Delete markers are related to versioned buckets when objects are deleted, but the scenario doesn't mention versioning. - **D. Move assets to S3 Standard-Infrequent Access (S3 Standard-IA) after 30 days.** - While this would reduce costs, it's not optimal because: - S3 Standard-IA has minimum storage duration charges and retrieval fees. - If objects are accessed inconsistently (some might be accessed frequently), the retrieval fees could be high. - S3 Intelligent-Tiering is better for unpredictable access patterns. - **E. Move assets to S3 One Zone-Infrequent Access (S3 One Zone-IA) after 30 days.** - This is incorrect because: - S3 One Zone-IA stores data in only one Availability Zone, which doesn't meet the "high availability and resiliency" requirement. - It has lower availability (99.5% vs 99.9% for Standard-IA/Intelligent-Tiering). - It's less resilient to AZ failures. **Key AWS Concepts:** - **S3 Intelligent-Tiering:** Ideal for data with unknown, changing, or unpredictable access patterns. - **S3 Lifecycle policies:** Automate moving objects between storage classes and cleaning up incomplete multipart uploads. - **Multipart upload cleanup:** Important for cost optimization when using multipart uploads for large objects.
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An image hosting company uploads its large assets to Amazon S3 Standard buckets. The company uses multipart upload in parallel by using S3 APIs and overwrites if the same object is uploaded again. For the first 30 days after upload, the objects will be accessed frequently. The objects will be used less frequently after 30 days, but the access patterns for each object will be inconsistent. The company must optimize its S3 storage costs while maintaining high availability and resiliency of stored assets.
Which combination of actions should a solutions architect recommend to meet these requirements? (Choose two.)
A
Move assets to S3 Intelligent-Tiering after 30 days.
B
Configure an S3 Lifecycle policy to clean up incomplete multipart uploads.
C
Configure an S3 Lifecycle policy to clean up expired object delete markers.
D
Move assets to S3 Standard-Infrequent Access (S3 Standard-IA) after 30 days.
E
Move assets to S3 One Zone-Infrequent Access (S3 One Zone-IA) after 30 days.