
Answer-first summary for fast verification
Answer: The roll trades above carry (i.e., the value of the roll is positive) and this might be rationally explained by delivery options of TBAs
The roll produces net proceeds of **$254,382.36**, compared with **$250,000.00** from simply holding the pool. Therefore, the roll has a **positive value** and trades **above carry**. A common reason for a roll to trade above carry is the **delivery option embedded in TBAs**: the seller of the roll may deliver a more favorable pool, which can make the roll more valuable than a simple carry trade. So the correct answer is **A**.
Author: Manit Arora
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$103.00 and $102.60, respectively. The accrued interest to be added to each of these prices is 9 actual/360 days of a month’s worth of a 6.0% coupon, i.e., $100 \times (9/30) \times 6.0% / 120.15`0$. Let the expected total principal paydown, that is, scheduled principal plus prepayments, be 2.0% of outstanding balance and let the appropriate short-term rate be 1.0%.If an investor rolls a balance of $10.0 million, proceeds from selling the July TBA are $10.0 million or $10,315,000.0010,315,000.00 \times (31/360) \times 1.0\%$ or . Then, purchasing the August TBA, which has experienced a 2.0% principal paydown, costs $10.0 million or $10,069,500.0010,315,000.00 + 10,069,500.00$ or . If the investor does not roll, the net proceeds are the coupon plus principal paydown: $10,000,000.00 \times (6.0%/12 + 2.0%)250`,000.00$.
| Fannie Mae 5% | 6% coupon | Balance | $10,000,000.00 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Settlement prices | |||
| 7/9/2015 | $103.00 | ||
| 8/9/2015 | $102.60 | ||
| Days of accrued interest (AI) | |||
| Accrued interest (AI) | $0.150 | ||
| Expected total principal paydown | 2.00% | ||
| Short-term interest rate | 1.00% |
Buying the roll
Sell July TBA, proceeds $10,315,000.00
Earned interest $8,882.36
Purchase August TBA, full price $102.75
Purchase $10,069,500.00
Net proceeds $254,382.36
Holding the pool
$250,000.00
Given this scenario, which of the following is TRUE?
A
The roll trades above carry (i.e., the value of the roll is positive) and this might be rationally explained by delivery options of TBAs
B
The roll trades above carry (i.e., the value of the roll is positive) and this might be rationally explained by the relatively low short-term interest rate
C
The roll trades below carry (i.e., the value of the roll is negative) and this might be rationally explained by delivery options of TBAs
D
The roll trades at breakeven (i.e., the value of the roll is zero) and this is expected in efficient markets
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