
Explanation:
Using covered interest rate parity with continuous compounding:
Given:
Compute:
So:
Thus the correct answer is D.
Bonus (discrete compounding):
Solving gives an implied Eurozone rate of about 3.47%, which is close to the continuous-compounding result.
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Question 1.3. The spot exchange rate EUR/USD is $1.40. The 18-month forward exchange rate is EUR/USD $1.35. If the short-term US interest rate is flat at 1.00%, what is the 18-month Eurozone interest rate implied by (covered) interest rate parity (IRP) if we assume continuous compounding? As a bonus, also solve under an assumption of (discrete) annual compounding.
A
0.87%
B
1.45%
C
2.38%
D
3.42%
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