
Explanation:
A forward contract is a zero-sum game. At expiration, the value of the forward contract to the long party is , where is the spot price and is the forward price. The value to the short party is .
Therefore, the value to the short party is exactly the negative of the value to the long party (multiplied by -1). Option B is correct. Option C is incorrect because if the spot price exceeds the forward price, the short party experiences a loss (negative value).
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Q.34 Which of the following statements is correct regarding the value of a forward contract to a short party at expiration? The value of the forward contract is:
A
Equal to zero
B
Equal to the value of the long party multiplied by -1
C
Positive if the spot price of the underlying exceeds the forward price
D
Either the full amount of the contract or zero