
Explanation:
The carry-roll-down is the return (coupon plus price change) assuming the yield curve remains unchanged over the holding period.
Initial Parameters:
$5%2.5`$ per period.$4.00% \text{ (base)} + 0.20% \text{ (spread)} = 4.20%2.10`%$ per period.$4$ periods.Initial Price ():
Price after 6 months (unchanged yield, ): Since we assume the yield stays the same for a carry-roll-down scenario:
Roll-down (Price Change):
Carry (Coupon):
Carry-Roll-Down:
Matches Option A (2.13).
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Q.49 Suppose that an investor buys a 2-year bond with a face value of USD 100 when the term structure is flat at 4% per annum with semi-annual compounding. The bond provides a coupon of 5% per annum at a spread of 20 basis points. Six months have passed, and the term structure is now flat at 6%, and the spread is zero. Determine the carry-roll-down.
A
2.13.
B
2.5.
C
-0.37.
D
4.63.