
Explanation:
All three statements accurately describe the primary motivations for entering into a repo transaction:
Therefore, all statements are accurate.
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513.3. Consider the following illustration of a simplified repurchase agreement (repo) trade between generic Counterparty A and Counterparty B.
Please note this illustration refers to the initiation of the repo trade, not the unwinding. Consider the three primary motivations for a repo trade:
I. Lend funds short-term on a secured basis: A money market mutual fund who holds cash for liquidity or safekeeping purposes but who wants to lend the cash safely would BUY the repo as Counterparty B; because the fund is investing cash, the mutual fund is willing to accept general collateral
II. Finance the long position in a security: The trading desk at a financial institution who wants to finance the purchase of a security would sell the repo (aka, repo out) as Counterparty A using the purchased security as collateral
III. Borrow a security in order to sell it short: A hedge fund that wants to short a security but needs to borrow the security in order to sell it would do a reverse repo (aka, buy the repo) as Counterparty B; because the hedge fund is borrowing a bond, it does not accept a general collateral and instead requires delivery of a particular security
Which of the above is ACCURATE (true)?
A
None are accurate
B
I. only is accurate (II. and III. are mistaken)
C
III. only is accurate (I. and II. are mistaken)
D
All are accurate
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