
Explanation:
The , in this context, represents the sensitivity of the stock's returns to the momentum factor, which is the difference in returns between winning stocks (those with increasing prices) and losing stocks (those with decreasing prices). When a stock's price is increasing, it is considered a 'winning' stock. Therefore, the for such a stock would be positive. This is because the stock's returns are moving in the same direction as the momentum factor. In other words, as the price of the winning stock increases, the return of the momentum factor (WML) also increases, indicating a positive relationship between the two. Hence, the for stocks with increasing prices is positive.
Choice B is incorrect. A negative would imply that the stock's price is moving in the opposite direction of the market trend, which contradicts our assumption that these stocks are on an upward price trajectory. Therefore, a negative does not characterize stocks with increasing prices in a momentum strategy.
Choice C is incorrect. A zero would suggest that there is no relationship between the stock's price movement and the market trend. This does not align with our scenario where we are specifically selecting stocks based on their positive correlation with market trends (upward price trajectory). Hence, a zero cannot represent such stocks.
Choice D is incorrect. implies that the stock's returns move perfectly in sync with the market returns. However, this doesn't necessarily mean that these stocks are experiencing an upward trend in their prices as required by our momentum strategy. Therefore, having a beta equal to 1 does not accurately characterize these types of stocks.
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Q.2399 The Fama-French model with momentum strategy () added as an investment factor is presented below:
A fund manager employs this strategy to generate profits. He buys stocks with increasing prices while selling the stocks with decreasing prices. For stocks with increasing prices, will be:
A
Positive
B
Negative
C
Zero
D
Equal to 1