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Explanation:
The calculations are as follows:
| Libor + Spread | Principal amount | Annual interest | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Collateral | 0.05 + 0.04 | $100,000,000 | $9,000,000 |
| mezzanine | 0.05 + 0.05 | $10,000,000 | ($1,000,000) |
| senior | 0.05 + 0.02 | $85,000,000 | ($5,950,000) |
| Excess spread | $2,050,000 |
Since $2,050,000 > $2,000,000, $2,000,000 goes to equity holders and $50,000 goes into the trust account.
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Q.4398 A collateralized loan obligation is comprised of 100 identical leveraged loans with a par value of $1,000,000 each, priced at par. The loans pay a fixed spread of 4% over one-month Libor. The capital structure consists of senior, junior and equity tranches which are 85%, 10%, and 5% of the pool, respectively. The spreads on the senior and mezzanine tranches are 200bps and 500bps, respectively. Any spread exceeding $2,000,000 is diverted to the trust account. Determine the cash flows to the mezzanine and excess trust account in the first period. Assumptions:
A
$1,000,000 (Mezzanine tranche), $50,000 (Trust account)
B
$2,000,000 (Mezzanine tranche), $1,000,000 (Trust account)
C
$2,050,000 (Mezzanine tranche), $0 (Trust account)
D
$5,950,000 (Mezzanine tranche), $2,000,000 (Trust account)