
Explanation:
The portfolio manager needs to select the asset that meets two conditions: 1) Its Jensen's alpha must be greater than or equal to the market risk premium (MRP). 2) Among those that qualify, it must have the lowest marginal VaR.
Step 1: Calculate the Market Risk Premium (MRP)
Step 2: Calculate Jensen's Alpha for each asset The formula for Jensen's alpha is
Assets BDE, JKL, and MNO have an alpha . Asset STU has an alpha of $3\%$ and is therefore eliminated.
Step 3: Determine the lowest Marginal VaR Marginal VaR represents the change in the portfolio's total VaR resulting from a small change in the portfolio weight of an individual asset. Mathematically, the Marginal VaR of an asset is directly proportional to its beta relative to the portfolio (). Therefore, the asset with the lowest beta to the portfolio will contribute the lowest marginal VaR. Comparing the betas of the eligible assets:
Asset JKL has the lowest beta (0.90) and therefore the lowest marginal VaR among the qualifying assets.
Conclusion: Asset JKL should be selected.
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| Asset | Portfolio weight | Return | Volatility of return | Beta to the portfolio |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BDE | 0.35 | 14% | 19% | 1.20 |
| JKL | 0.30 | 13% | 18% | 0.90 |
| MNO | 0.25 | 13% | 16% | 1.00 |
| STU | 0.10 | 10% | 10% | 0.80 |
The portfolio manager wants to select the asset that has the lowest marginal VaR as long as its Jensen’s alpha is greater than or equal to the market risk premium. Assuming the risk-free interest rate is 3% and the market return is 8%, which asset should the portfolio manager select?
A
Asset BDE
B
Asset JKL
C
Asset MNO
D
Asset STU