
Explanation:
The diagonal spread strategy, as depicted in the chart, is incorrect. In a diagonal spread strategy, both the strike prices and the expiration dates of the calls and puts are different. This strategy involves buying and selling options with different strike prices and expiration dates. The goal of a diagonal spread is to profit from both time decay and price changes. It is called a 'diagonal' spread because it combines elements of vertical and horizontal spreads. A vertical spread involves buying and selling options with the same expiration date but different strike prices, while a horizontal spread involves buying and selling options with the same strike price but different expiration dates. By combining these elements, a diagonal spread can provide a trader with a wide range of profit potential, while also limiting risk. Choice A is incorrect. The bull spread strategy is correctly represented. This strategy involves buying an option with a lower strike price and selling another option with a higher strike price, both of the same type and expiration date. It's used when the trader expects a moderate rise in the price of the underlying asset. Choice B is incorrect. The butterfly spread strategy has been accurately depicted as well. This strategy involves buying one call at a low strike price, selling two calls at a middle strike price, and buying one call at a high strike price (or vice versa for puts). It's used when the trader believes that the underlying asset will not experience much volatility. Choice C is incorrect. The calendar spread strategy has also been correctly represented on Irene's chart. In this approach, an investor sells and buys the same type of option (calls or puts) but with different expiration dates, while keeping the strike prices identical. This strategy takes advantage of time decay and differing volatility between near-term and longer-term options.
Q.780 Irene Schmidt has recently joined the Hessen Investments Company based in Frankfurt, which largely invests in equities and options. Since Schmidt is new to derivatives trading strategies, she has created a chart that explains options trading strategies. After analyzing the chart, determine the incorrectly represented strategy.
| Option Strategy | Strike price of calls and puts | Expiration date of calls and puts |
|---|---|---|
| Bull spread strategy | Different | Same |
| Butterfly spread strategy | Different | Same |
| Calendar spread Strategy | Same | Different |
| Diagonal spread strategy | Same | Different |
A
The bull spread strategy is incorrect.
B
The butterfly spread strategy is incorrect.
C
The calendar spread strategy is incorrect.
D
The diagonal spread strategy is incorrect.
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