
Explanation:
The value of an option is influenced by several factors, including the time to expiration and the nature of the option. As the time to expiration increases, the value of the option generally increases or remains the same. This is because the longer the time to expiration, the greater the chance that the underlying asset's price will move in a favorable direction, thereby increasing the option's value. Therefore, the 9-month options (both American and European) will have a higher value than the 3-month options. Between the 9-month American and European options, the American option will have a higher value. This is because an American option gives the holder the right to exercise the option at any time up to the expiration date, providing more flexibility and potential for profit. In contrast, a European option can only be exercised at the expiration date. This lack of flexibility can limit the potential for profit, thereby reducing the value of the option. Therefore, the 9-month American call option (Choice D) will have the highest value.
Which of the following options has the highest value?
| Name | Nature of the option | Expiration date |
|---|---|---|
| A | European call option | 3 months |
| B | European call option | 9 months |
| C | American call option | 3 months |
| D | American call option | 9 months |
A
Option A
B
Option B
C
Option C
D
Option D
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