
Explanation:
The primary reason for the creation of Special Purpose Vehicles (SPVs) by financial intermediaries is to safeguard the SPV in the event of the financial intermediary's bankruptcy. SPVs are separate legal entities created to isolate the financial risk of the parent company. They are typically used to securitize assets, which means converting assets into securities that can be sold to investors. In the event of bankruptcy of the financial intermediary, the assets of the SPV are protected from the creditors of the financial intermediary. This is because the SPV is a separate legal entity and its assets are not part of the bankruptcy estate of the financial intermediary. This protection provides a level of security to the investors in the SPV, as their investments are not directly impacted by the financial health of the intermediary.
Choice A is incorrect. While securitization might increase the overall return in some cases, it is not the primary reason for establishing SPVs. The main purpose of creating an SPV is to isolate financial risk.
Choice C is incorrect. As explained above, increasing the overall return isn't the primary reason for establishing SPVs, hence 'All of the above' cannot be correct.
Choice D is incorrect. Since there exists a valid reason (i.e., protecting the SPV in case of bankruptcy), 'None of the above' cannot be correct.
Q.3571 Financial intermediaries securitize assets by creating Special Purpose Vehicles (SPVs) because:
A
It increases the overall return
B
It protects the SPV in case the financial intermediary goes bankrupt
C
All of the above
D
None of the above
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