
Answer-first summary for fast verification
Answer: Configure AWS Systems Manager State Manager associations to bootstrap the EC2 instances with the required software at launch.
Systems Manager State Manager can run associations on instance launch (using tags or all instances) to install software via documents. It's designed for configuration management at launch. CloudWatch agent not for install, Inspector for vuln, Security Hub for findings.
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A company needs to implement a solution to install specific software on Amazon EC2 instances when the instances launch. Which solution will meet this requirement?
A
Configure AWS Systems Manager State Manager associations to bootstrap the EC2 instances with the required software at launch.
B
Use the Amazon CloudWatch agent to detect EC2 InstanceStart events and to inject the required software. Modify the InstanceRole IAM role to add permissions for the StartTask API operation.
C
Use Amazon Inspector to detect EC2 launch events. Configure Amazon Inspector to install the required software as part of lifecycle hooks for the EC2 launch events.
D
Use AWS Security Hub remediation actions to install the required software at launch.
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